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WORLD URBAN FORUM: Our
Future: Sustainable Cities Turning Ideas into Action

The World Urban Forum is a biennial gathering that is attended by
a wide range of partners, from non-governmental organisations, community-based
organisations, urban professionals, academics, to governments, local
authorities and national and international associations of local
governments. It gives all these actors a common platform to discuss
urban issues in formal and informal ways and come up with action-oriented
proposals to create sustainable cities. The third session
of the World Urban Forum (WUFIII) will be hosted by the Government
of Canada. It will take place in Vancouver, Canada, from 19 to 23
June 2006 and have as its main theme, Our Future: Sustainable Cities
Turning Ideas into Action. Read
more...

SRI LANKA:
Women's Right to Work

Statement issued on 26th April 2006 by a number of organisations
and community groups in Eastern Sri Lanka in Response to the recent
threats made against women workers in the East of Sri Lanka.
Read the statement...

WHO:
World Health Report 2006 - Working together for
health

This report from World Health Organization (WHO) focuses on the
shortage of health workers in 57 countries. The shortage, combined
with a lack of training and knowledge, is a major obstacle for health
systems as they attempt to respond effectively to emergency medical
aid and chronic diseases. The report sets out a 10-year plan to
address the problem where it calls for national leadership to urgently
formulate and implement country strategies for the health workforce.
Read more...

DFID: Reducing
the Risk of Disasters

The United Kingdoms Department for International
Development (DFID) has published a new policy entitled Reducing
the Risk of Disasters that sets out ways to save lives and
reduce the devastation caused by disasters. In 2005, DFID announced
that in future, 10 per cent of funds spent on disaster relief will
be invested in initiatives to reduce the impact of disasters. Read
more...

ISDR:
2005 Disasters in Numbers

ISDR and the Belgian Université
Catholique de Louvain's Center for Research on the Epidemiology
of Disasters (CRED) released the official figures of the number
of disasters in 2005 at a press conference in the Palais des Nations,
Salle 1 at 11 a.m.. CRED's Driector Prof. Debarati Guha Sapir unveiled
the 2005 figures which show an 18 per cent rise in the number of
disasters with more people affected, but a significant drop in deaths
rates. Read
more...

ACTION AID:
Women of the Pakistan earthquake

ActionAid medics have worked hard
to help those who suffered the most from the Pakistan earthquake
which devasted the region in October 2005. Mothers at home, crushed
by collapsing walls, suffered more than the men who were out in
the open when the disaster struck. Read
more..... 

World Bank:
Complementing natural Disaster Management,
Vol.1

Natural disasters have a huge impact on social and
economic welfare. Policies to manage them need to be integrated
and well grounded to the specificities of natural hazards as well
as local capacities in terms of fiscal, administrative and economic
capabilities. A well designed natural disasters management strategy
crucially depends on carefully assessing and planning responses
before, during and after the disaster occurs. This policy note discusses
the complementary role that Social Protection can play in the formation
of an effective strategy for natural disasters management. Read
more...

ACEH: Peace
after the Waters? Aceh: One Year After the Tsunami

In response Global Exchange organized a delegation of human rights
advocates
and researchers from Malaysia, Thailand, Bangladesh and the United
States to
travel to Aceh, Indonesia to witness and assess the situation one
year after the
disaster. Read
more... 

Journal of Education in International
Development: Fostering
education for female, out-of-school youth in Afghanistan

This paper describes the Afghanistan Primary Education
Program (APEP) set up 2003 in response to the lack of educational
opportunities in Afghanistan for the general population and especially
for females. The main aim of APEP is to offer
emergency access to accelerated elementary education for out-of-school
youth between ten and eighteen years of age, focusing on females.
The paper describes the programme strategies and the significant
results achieved for female youth. Read
more.... 

International Development Committee:
HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE
TO NATURAL DISASTERS - New inquiry

Natural disasters during 2005 focused public attention
on the policies and practices of humanitarian assistance. The IDC
has decided to conduct an inquiry into Humanitarian response to
natural disasters. The focus is specifically on natural disasters
(both slow and rapid onset), although we recognize that there is
not always a clear distinction between natural disasters and complex
emergencies. The inquiry will address the following issues. Read
more....

Article 19:
Legal and Ethical Standards on Freedom of Expression in the Context
of Disaster Response.

The Report aims to illustrate, for the benefit
of disaster-affected populations, people acting on their behalf, journalists
and relief workers, the importance of information in disaster relief
operations, in some cases based on binding legal standards. We hope
this Report will add to the growing realisation about the centrality
of information in disaster response and will strengthen the protection
and promotion of disaster-affected populations right to know
and right to be heard. Read
more...

International Peace Academy:
International Assistance to Countries Emerging
from Conflict

With attention on the operationalization of the recent
established UN eacebuilding Commission this paper provides a review
of the main features and trends in international assistance to countries
emerging from conflict over the last fifteen years. This paper argues
that though progress with international peacebuilding is being made
on the ground, the United Nations system and donor agencies have
failed thus far to address satisfactorily three gaps: political
leadership,strategic
coordination, and a comprehensive financial mechanism. click
here....

International Peace Academy:
How Remittances Sustain Livelihoods in War,
Crises and Transitions to Peace

Conflicts, crises and disasters increase the number and categories
of vulnerable people whose survival depends on assistance from outside
sources. It has become increasingly apparent that migrant remittances
have played a major role in helping individuals and communities
affected by conflicts and disasters. This
report explores the impact of remittances destined for countries
or populations living in contexts of conflict, war-to- peace transitions,
and/or crises. Click
here...

CPR Network:
PEACE and CONFLICT IMPACT ASSESSMENT (PCIA)
HANDBOOK

The handbook consolidates good practice for peace and
conflict impact assessment from multiple sources and provides a
stand-alone, practical approach for peacebuilding practitioners
who wish to ensure that the impact of their engagement in fragile
communities will, as a minimum 'do no harm', and as a maximum may
contribute to peace promotion. The handbook is ideally designed
to be used in a workshop setting but may also be used as a guide
for a mission assessment. Click
here...

CPR Network: EARLY
WARNING & EARLY RESPONSE HANDBOOK

This handbook is intended for development practitioners
who seek to mainstream peace and conflict analysis into their long-term
development programs.The conflict diagnostic framework enables planners
to take a "snapshot" of peace and conflict dynamics in
a given country, and stimulates discussion of possible development
activities that can support peace. The handbook can also be used
by non-development actors (i.e. diplomatic, political, security,
trade, finance) to identify
possible areas for action. Read
more.... 

INFOCHANGE:
An overview of disasters in India/ By
Vinod C Menon and Shirish Kavadi

India is the worst-affected theatre of disaster
in the South Asian region. Drought, floods, earthquakes and cyclones
devastate the country with grim regularity. Ten thousand were killed
in the Orissa supercyclone of 1999, and 16,000 died in the earthquake
that hit Kutch in January 2001. Are these natural disasters caused
by nature's fury? Or are they man-made in large measure? Is the
country equipped to manage the disasters that affect 25 million
people every year? Read
more...

ISS Tsunami
reconstruction efforts needs to focus on the poor

The paper contends that women on the African continent have the
benefit of using these international rights-based frameworks in
their political efforts to achieve equality and political representation.
The paper focuses on the violence that omen experience in conflict
situations and on state policies and practices as corrective measures
for gender inequities, cognisant that this is not the only locus
of struggle, because womens realities are shaped by multiple
social hierarchies and gendered power relations are deeply rooted
in our societies.
Read more... 

INDIA:
Development interventions for PME facilitators

This article is a part of a booklet published to help
planning, monitoring and evaluation (PME) facilitators to bring
new insights and practical solutions related to planning and Monitoring
of development programs The following text explores the implications
and special challenges associated with different types of evelopment
interventions from Planning and Monitoring point of view. Read
more...

INDIA: Everybody
loves a good flood

Although the intensity of floods has been increasing, it is not
primarily due to deforestation. It is the failure of the so-called
modern world to come to terms with this natural phenomenon that
is aggravating the situation. As long ago as 1937,
the chief engineer of Bihar, Captain G F Hall, said that by building
embankments we are storing disaster for the future.
Read
more.....

W O M E N S C O M M I S S I O N for refugee
women & children:
Displaced Women and Girls at Risk

This paper and accompanying checklists build on research,
reports and tools developed by the University of New South Wales'
Centre for Refugee Research to better understand what places women
at risk, and how to respond to immediate
needs and prevent further harm to their safety and well-being. Read
more... 

UNICEF:
HUMANITARIAN ACTION REPORT 2006

Many of the disasters, which occurred during this
past year, have highlighted once again the importance of emergency
preparedness for rapid response. The immediate availability of basic
humanitarian supplies and the ability to dispatch them rapidly to
populations in affected areas can save many lives in emergencies.
In 2006, UNICEF will seek to further enhance its preparedness at the
country and regional levels along with its key UN and NGO partners.
Read
more....

UN:
"The State of the World's Refugees"

The return of millions of people to recovering nations such as Afghanistan,
Angola and Sierra Leone has contributed to a sharp global decline
in the number of refugees and asylum seekers over the past five
years, but the sustainability of some of those returns remains a
concern, according to a new report today by the Office of the U.N.
High Commissioner for Refugees. Read
more...

ACTION AID: Reducing
the Risk of Disasters - Women of the
Pakistan earthquake

ActionAid medics have worked hard to help those who
suffered the most from the Pakistan earthquake which devasted the
region in October 2005. Mothers at home, crushed by collapsing walls,
suffered more than the men who were out in the open when the disaster
struck.
Read more..

INDIA: Health,
Wealth and Terror

The idea of a killer global
pandemic has been hitting the headlines off and on ever since the
SARS scare of early 2003 and the WHO has been warning the world
repeatedly of a pandemic that could kill millions within
a period of months if not
weeks. The oft quoted historical precedent is of course the so-called
Spanish Flu of 1918 that is supposed to have left over40 million
people dead around the world in a matter of a few months. Read
more...

INDIA: State
asked to form teams for disaster management

The state government has been asked to
mobilise a state disaster management force on the lines of the National
Disaster Response Force (NDRF) at the earliest to effectively handle
emergency situations and natural disasters. Read
more...

INDIA: Temporary
structures too need fire guidelines

A short-circuit that caused a fire at
a consumer fair in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, ending 50 lives has brought
into sharp focus the lack of safety norms at such expositions, routinely
held in Indian cities. Read
more...

SOUTH ASIA: The South
Asian Earthquake Six Months Later: An Ongoing Crisis

An estimated 74,650 people lost their
lives †a higher death toll than the average annual
loss to all natural and man-made disasters combined during the 1990s,
excluding armed conflicts. Yet the outpouring of concern, solidarity,
and assistance was of short duration. Today only 66 percent of the
"flash appeal" issued by the United Nations â€
an appeal for emergency aid initially estimated at $312 million
and rapidly increased to $550 million †has been
funded. Important needs remain unmet. Read
more...
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